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    Reviews of Friendship Books for K-12

     | Jul 11, 2012

    Most of us can point to a time or two when our friends saved us in some way, maybe cheering us up after a broken heart with a pint of chocolate ice cream or a funny greeting card or just the right word or even lifting our spirits after a devastating loss. It’s likely that most of us can recall hours spent chatting with a good friend about nothing particularly important, consulting about which outfit looks best on us, whiling away the hours imagining the possibilities that await us in the future or even philosophically pondering the meaning of life. No matter the case, there’s no question that friends add immeasurably to our lives. A reminder that friends sometimes arrive unexpectedly and can help or even once in awhile hinder growth, this week’s book reviews by members of the International Reading Association Children’s Literature and Reading Special Interest Group all have friendship at their heart.

    GRADES K-3

    DiCamillo, Kate, & McGee, Alison. (2012). Bink & Gollie: Two for one. Illus. by Tony Fucile. Somerville, MA: Candlewick.

    Blink & Gollie: Two for OneFriends come from unlikely places and in surprising forms, and some friendships may be hard to explain. In the case of Bink and Gollie, on the surface no two friends could be more different.  Daredevil Bink wears t-shirts, cares little about her messy hairdo, and is interested in having fun while more prim and proper Gollie with her neatly combed hair is much more cautious. Despite their differences, the two girls are friends, and that's really all that matters. In this follow-up title to the inaugural Bink & Gollie (2010) that won a Theodore Seuss Geisel Award, the two friends head to the fair. There Bink tries to win a prize by throwing a baseball at ducks and ends up hitting the vendor accidentally several times, Gollie tries and fails to participate in the talent show, and the two have their fortunes told. With each mishap, the friends are there for each other. The text and digital illustrations make it clear that no matter what the future holds, the bond between this unlikely due is sure to hold. It’s nearly impossible to resist the appeal of these two friends. 

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    DiPucchio, Kelly. (2012). Crafty Chloe. Illus. by Heather Ross. New York: Atheneum Books for Young Readers. 

    Crafty ChloeAlthough her classmates seem adept at just about everything, including sports, ballet, and video games, that’s not the case for Chloe. Rather than feeling bad about her inadequacies, Chloe focuses on her talent, which is being good at making things. When another classmate buys the present she planned to purchase for her classmate’s Emma's birthday party, she decides to make something for her friend. She eventually creates the perfect gift and rescues London, a snooty classmate who often belittled Chloe in the past, from disaster on the way to the party. The pencil and digitally colored illustrations depict perfectly the girls’ personalities as well as the crafty nature of Chloe. In the end, Chloe just might have made a friend out of an enemy. 

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    Eversole, Robyn. (2012). East dragon, west dragon.  Illus. by Scott Campbell. New York: Atheneum Books for Young Readers.

    East Dragon West DragonDragon East and Dragon West are introduced through humorous and anachronistic illustrations. Dragon West lives in his boy cave with video games and an assortment of balls and is often bothered by pesky knights seeking adventure. On the other hand, Dragon East enjoys a rather refined life spent learning to paint and write. After Dragon West sends those bothersome knights on a fool’s errand that takes them to the lands of Dragon East, the two dragons eventually meet and agree to get rid of the knights that are pests for both of them. However, they must face each other first, and each is somewhat fearful of what the other dragon’s powers might entail. As the two overcome these initial fears, they learn to become friends. Although the dragons come from vastly different backgrounds and cultures, they form a friendship that is real as well as respectful. Teachers can extend this book with the lesson from the Learning to Give website at http://learningtogive.org/lessons/unit194/lesson4.html.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant

    Root, Phyllis. (2009). Toot toot zoom! Illus. by Matthew Cordell. Somerville, MA: Candlewick Press.

    Toot Toot Zoom!Pierre lives all alone at the foot of a mountain and longs for a friend. He sets out to drive to the other side of the mountain to find one. Up and up the road Pierre zooms. At every curve he honks his horn, “Toot! Toot! Zoom!” in warning for anything ahead of him. As children read this picture book, they will want to move their fingers along the zigzag road and follow Pierre’s little red car. As Pierre gets closer to the top of the mountain he meets a goat, a sheep and a bear. Once he explains that he is on a mission to find a friend, these animals hop into his car to help. When the little car cannot make it over the mountain, the animals push the car to the top. After his vehicle crashes, Pierre realizes he doesn't need to look any further since he has three new friends. This book reminds readers that friends can be found in unexpected places. 

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver

    Siegel, Randy. (2012). My snake Blake. Illus. by Serge Bloch. New York: Roaring Brook Press.

    My Snake BlakeSometimes a best friend can come in the form of something slithery, which is exactly what happens when a young boy receives a long green snake for his birthday – a gift from his father, no less, with a bit of skepticism from his mother. However, the snake turns out to be not only intelligent, but also truly clever especially when he spells out his name, Blake, in cursive writing. The family quickly learns that Blake is helpful on many levels as he opens doors, helps with homework, finds lost items and sometimes cooks! Serge Bloch’s playful illustrations make Blake’s antics even more fun as this unlikely friendship blossoms. Young readers and writers might enjoy practicing cursive writing at this website: http://www.superteacherworksheets.com/cursive.html.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant

    GRADES 5-7

    Airgood, Ellen. (2012). Prairie Evers. New York: Penguin/Nancy Paulsen Books.

    Prairie EversTen-year-old Prairie Evers loves her grandmother and her country home in the South and isn't particularly thrilled when her parents move to the North to live off the land her mother has inherited. Once her mother takes a job to make ends meet, she can no longer home school Prairie. Prairie hates everything about her new school, including her unfriendly classmates and the loud yellow bus that she must ride. She’d much rather spend her days with the chickens she is raising on the farm. She eventually becomes friends with Ivy Blake, a classmate whose mother is preoccupied with a new romance and her own dark secrets from the past. Prairie's innocence and gratitude are heart-warming as she counts her own daily blessings while reaching out to others. Nevertheless, the author makes it clear that friendship has its ups and downs, and part of being a good friend means being patient with others. Both Prairie and Ivy come to realize that as similar as two individuals may seem, there are also areas where they are quite different. This book is filled with wonderfully descriptive passages that make Prairie, Ivy, and those chickens appealing. The author skewers the small-mindedness of those in small towns who refuse to let the past remain in the past.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    Losure, Mary. (2012). The fairy ring or Elsie and Frances fool the world. Somerville, MA: Candlewick.

    The Fairy RingThis fascinating story about two girls, friends who swore each other to secrecy, and then didn't break the pact for sixty years, almost a lifetime, returns readers to the early decades of the twentieth century. When Frances, 9, and Elsie, 15, claim to see fairies near where they live in Cottingley, Yorkshire, England, their parents press them for proof, and as a lark, they end up photographing paper cutouts of fairies painted by Elsie and then staged outdoors. Little did they know that the photographs would rouse so much attention, even attracting the attentions of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, the creator of the clever detective Sherlock Holmes, who yearned to see one of the fairies whose image the girls claimed to have captured through their camera. Perhaps most astounding of all is how boredom and a yearning for respect from the adults in their lives prompted the girls’ actions. After all, they never meant to fool anyone. When readers look at the photos now, they may be puzzled as to how anyone believed the girls’ stories, but then again, many often see what they want to see. Back matter includes an acknowledgment and source notes, attesting to the author's thorough research of this intriguing historical tidbit.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    Moulton, Erin E.  (2012). Tracing stars. New York: Philomel Books.

    Tracing StarsSet in small town coastal Plumtown, Maine, this book chronicles a summer of self-discovery for fifth grader Indie Lee Chickory. Not only is she trying to find her pet golden lobster, but also to figure out her own self-identity. It appears she is a constant annoyance and often an embarrassment to her very popular older sister Bebe. When Bebe lands a starring role in the summer production of “The Sound of Music,” she also wrangles a spot working on the stage crew for Indie. In addition, Bebe plans a makeover of sorts for her somewhat socially clueless sibling. Bebe wants Indie to be more like her, which means having friends from a select group defined by Bebe. Indie meets nerdy Owen Stone, who is not on Bebe’s select list, and the two develop a friendship when he offers to help find Indie’s missing lobster. After a cruel prank is played on Owen, Indie learns what it truly means to be a friend as she eventually stands up for Owen. Well-developed characters give this book ‘tween appeal. Teachers might like to extend this book with a lesson from the ReadWriteThink website entitled “Write Letters to Friends and Family.”

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant

    Standiford, Natalie. (2012). The secret tree.  New York: Scholastic.

    The Secret TreeMystery surrounds a “secret tree” in the nearby woods where Minty discovers notes from individuals who have expressed their deepest heartfelt secrets on notes left in the tree. This is how Minty’s summer begins after sixth grade as she and her would-be roller-derby friend Paz start their break from school. Minty feels a little abandoned, however, when Paz starts to hang out with a cooler group of friends. When Minty meets a boy named Raymond in the woods and learns that he is a runaway living in one of the model homes in a nearby housing development, an odd sort of friendship develops. Raymond and Minty share some of the mysteries of the neighborhood, including Raymond’s connection to the “Witch Lady” from the far side of the woods. Strong and interesting middle school characters who endure shifting friendships will make this book appeal to middle grade readers. Teachers might enjoy using this lesson on cryptology after reading this book with students.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant

    Stead, Rebecca. (2012). Liar & spy. New York: Wendy Lamb/Random House.

    Liar & SpyIn September Georges’ every-day-after-school friend, Jason, begins to ignore him and sit with the cool students at lunch. After moving into an apartment building with his parents, Georges attends a “Spy club” meeting and becomes friends with another twelve-year-old boy named Safer and his sister Candy. Together they begin to spy on Mr. X, a tenant in the same building, who is definitely up to something evil. They use different spy equipment such as a lobbycam and gum wrappers to track when Mr. X enters and leaves the building. When Safer insists that they break and enter into Mr. X’s apartment, Georges has to determine if Safer really is a friend. While this mystery is unfolding, Georges is also dealing with a couple of bullies at school, learning about the senses in science and playing capture the flag in P.E. Throughout the novel Georges and his mom communicate with each other by leaving Scrabble-tile messages. Reminiscent of Stead’s earlier novel, When You Reach Me (2009), all signs, suspicions and uncertainties raised in the book are answered in the end. Intermediate students will definitely enjoy this funny mystery. 

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver

    GRADES 8-12

    Andrews, Jesse. (2012). Me and Earl and the dying girl: a novel. New York: Amulet books.

    Me and Earl and the Dying GirlFor his writing debut author Jesse Andrews has crafted a YA novel that will leave readers trying to figure out whether to laugh or cry. Greg Gaines has entered his senior year in high school and has purposely tried to maintain a low profile. His passion is filmmaking, especially with his one foul-mouthed friend, Earl, who hails from the wrong side of town. When Greg’s mother finds out that Rachel, a former friend and classmate from Hebrew school days, has been diagnosed with leukemia, she nudges Greg to rekindle the friendship and perhaps help Rachel to deal with her life-threatening illness. Through their crazy and irreverent movies, Greg and Earl do just that although they have no idea what they are actually doing. With an unusual mix of narrative techniques, the author uses bulleted lists for facts, passages written in screenplay style, and wordy and explanatory chapter titles that create a text filled with a humorously unique hodge-podge writing style. This book will be an interesting discussion companion with John Green’s The Fault in Our Stars (2012). 

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant

    Backer, M. Molly. (2012). The princesses of Iowa. Somerville, MA: Candlewick.

    The Princesses of IowaWhen they were younger, Paige Sheridan and her best friends Nikki and Lacey dreamed of one day becoming members of their Iowa high school homecoming court. But after being involved in a drunk-driving accident, Paige’s priorities change. No longer is she content with being popular and having a good-looking boyfriend after the accident and a summer spent in Paris. As she examines her own goals, Paige must reconcile what really matters with how much she and her friends actually have in common. As in the case of this teen princess, readers will realize that sometimes having it all looks different from the inside. What will Paige gain by letting go of what she once thought she wanted more than anything? 

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    Fitzpatrick, Huntley. (2012). My life next door.  New York: Dial. 

    My Life Next DoorEven though Samantha Reed has a privileged life as the daughter of a state senator running for reelection, she longs for the connections found in the family that lives next door. Obedient, proper Samantha is intrigued by them and sometimes wishes she could trade her life for their messier lives. Unexpectedly, Samantha falls in love with Jase Garrett, one of the older sons, someone of whom her mother would disapprove. Samantha watches in dismay as her mother turns into someone she no longer recognizes, the consummate politician intent on winning at all costs, someone who follows the dictates of Clay, a wily political consultant from the South. As she struggles about one night’s events, Samantha must choose between her mother and her boyfriend. Her decision parallels what she learns about her best friend Nan and her brother Tim, both caught in their own struggles and dishonesty. The friendship she cherished with Nan turns out to be less than reliable, hiding jealousy, deceit and resentment. The characters’ moral dilemmas makes this title much more than a book about a summer romance, raising questions about culpability and the consequences of our actions.  Sam’s decision to do the right thing even when it hurts someone she loves isn't an easy choice.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    Friend, Natasha. (2012). My life in black and white. New York: Viking Juvenile.

    My Life in Black & WhiteAs sophomore year draws near, Lexi has everything going for her. She and her best friend Taylor are as tight as ever, she's dating handsome and well-mannered Ryan, and she is drop-dead gorgeous. Everyone tells her so. But one night changes everything. Taylor and Ryan betray her at a party, and she is injured in a car wreck while fending off advances from Taylor's older brother. Beautiful Lexi awakens to facial disfigurement, surgery, and an inability to face the world as less than beautiful. After a lifetime of being defined by her looks, Lexi must come to terms with her identity now that the thing she and others have used to define her has changed. Lexi’s anger, jealousy, and desire for revenge against Taylor are described realistically, building sympathy while also humanizing her as she lashes out at those around her. Interestingly, the Lexi who evolves over the course of the book has much more depth than the Lexi before the accident since she learns to squeeze lemonade from the lemons life has handed her. All of the characters are complex and not as easy to pigeonhole as readers might think on first glance. For instance, both Taylor and Ryan are much more than they seem to be on the surface. As Lexi eventually learns, even a friendship that seems broken beyond repair may be mended with patience and care. 

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    Henry, April. (2012). The night she disappeared. New York: Henry Holt/Macmillan/Christy Ottaviano Books.

    The Night She DisappearedOne night Kayla, a Pete’s Pizza delivery girl, goes out to deliver two pizzas and never returns. This disappearance causes coworkers Drew and Gabie to become friends and work together to make sense of this tragic event. The chapter titles such as “The Day It Happened” or “The Second Day” help readers understand the timeline of events. In addition, the chapters are brief and told from different perspectives such as those of Drew, Gabie, or other coworkers from the pizza parlor. Interspersed throughout the book are expository writing pieces such as a Pete’s Pizza order form, a 911 transcript call, police evidence, newspaper articles and a to-do list. All of these unique writing touches, along with dashes of suspense and romance, will insure that young adolescents will hungrily read this fast paced novel. 

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver

    Price, Nora. (2012). Zoe letting go. New York: Penguin/Razorbill.

    Zoe Letting GoClearly in denial, rising junior Zoe Propp has no idea why she is at Twin Birch, which seems to be an elegant recovery facility for girls with eating disorders. As she journals and writes letters to her best friend Elise Pope, she tries to make sense of her world. To her dismay, Elise never writes her back. Through Zoe’s letters describing scenes from their lives, readers are given glimpses of the origin and progression of the eating disorders shared by the two somewhat fragile teenagers. Because Elise is much taller than Zoe, surviving on smaller and smaller amounts of food takes a faster toll on her, and her hair begins falling out in clumps. The author's handling of the topic is skillful, hinting at the tragedy to come even in the first chapter when Zoe goes to great pains to prepare the right birthday cake for Elise, only to throw it away uneaten after blowing out its candles. During recovery, as Zoe begins eating foods that she hasn't eaten in years, her awareness that she needs to eat in order to live is juxtaposed with her fear of being unable to lose the weight she's recently gained before going back to school. Clearly described here, the bond between friends that strengthens them may also destroy them. Although Zoe’s reliability as a narrator is questionable, once she finally accepts the truth about herself and Elise, she is well on the road to recovery. 

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    Rubin, Sarah. (2012). Someday dancer. New York: Scholastic/The Chicken House. 

    Someday DancerEighth grader Casey Quinn loves nothing more than dancing and dreams of leaving her small South Carolina town behind. When she hears about a dance audition in New York, she takes a cleaning job at the hospital to earn money for a bus trip to New York. Although she doesn't make the cut, her innate dancing skills are noticed despite her lack of training, and she ends up with a scholarship to study dance with Martha Graham. The scenes in which Casey interacts with the great dancer and choreographer are especially poignant while the descriptions of the dances and dancers themselves are quite lyrical. As Casey learns to navigate the Big Apple, she becomes friends with a girl she met at the audition and even gains a grudging respect for Priss Ann-Lee, her former classmate, who has more empathy than Casey originally thought.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman





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    Norman Mailer Writing Award Entries Due July 23

     | Jul 09, 2012

    A $10,000 cash prize is part of the 2012 Norman Mailer Writing Award for High School Teachers, sponsored by the Norman Mailer Center and the National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE). The deadline for eligible full- and part-time high school teachers to submit entries is noon CST on July 23, 2012. 

    There is a limit of one entry per person. The maximum length is 20 single-spaced pages in an easily readable font, such as Arial or Times New Roman, in 11 or 12 points. The entry may be part of a larger piece. Previously published writing may be submitted if the writing was published within the last 12 months. Entries are accepted online only. Teachers who live outside the U.S. but work in American-accredited schools are eligible to enter.

    Submissions are read by national panels of teachers and judged by how well they achieve the following qualities: handling of image, plot, character, or other elements; originality; insight, voice, and style; and overall aesthetic, emotional, or intellectual effect. Stories that receive high ratings from the teacher panels are submitted to a distinguished panel of authors selected by the Norman Mailer Center, who will choose the winning entry. Authors retain copyright of their work. 

    One winner and four finalists will be notified in September, 2012.  Results will be posted on the NCTE website. The winner receives a $10,000 cash prize along with travel and lodging to attend the Norman Mailer Center’s Annual Gala on October 4, 2012, in New York City, where the Mailer Prize and the Norman Mailer High School and College Writing Awards are also presented. Funding for travel to the Annual Gala for the award winner is limited to coach airfare within the continental United States, Alaska, and Hawaii. If the winner lives outside of the U.S., a $500.00 USD payment toward travel will be allowed. Hotel/lodging at the awards event will be covered. The winner will also receive a fellowship to the prestigious Norman Mailer Writers Colony during the summer of 2013. 

    Norman Mailer was one of the most important American writers of the post-WWII era and a leading public intellectual since the 1960s. The author of more than forty books, he is one of the most prolific American authors of the 20th century. The Castle in the Forest was the eleventh of his books to appear on the New York Times bestseller list. His first novel, The Naked and the Dead (1948) was on the Times list for 63 weeks. His 1968 nonfiction narrative, The Armies of the Night, won the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award. He won a second Pulitzer for The Executioner's Song and is the only person to win Pulitzers in fiction and nonfiction. Five of his books have been nominated for National Book Awards, and he won a Lifetime Achievement Award from the NBA Foundation in 2006. The Norman Mailer Center honors the creative legacy of Norman Mailer by supporting writers who challenge readers’ perspective on the world around them. The Center promotes a vision of writers as “people of action.”

    For more information or to enter, visit the Norman Mailer Writing Award website or e-mail nmw@ncte.org.


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    Book Reviews: An Abundant Garden

     | Jul 04, 2012

    Gardens are a perfect way to engage young people in the process of learning, growing and harvesting plants. A simple pot, plant box or raised bed could become a garden at school or home. A garden has the potential to bring children, families and communities together to learn where food comes from and gain a better appreciation for how food impacts health. Below is a list of books from the International Reading Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG). The titles in this column could accompany a garden unit.


    GRADES K-3


    Christensen, Bonnie. (2012). Plant a little seed. New York: Roaring Brook Press.

    Plant a Little SeedA community garden is the focus of this book as two gardeners, a young boy and a young girl, plan, plant, weed, water and wait for their garden. In simplistic rhythmic language, each page takes readers through the seasons of the garden with these children and their dog, and a family of rabbits that take an interest in the garden as well. An interested raccoon also appears in the corn. The actual waiting for signs of sprouts and imagining the rewards are part of the process of the garden and evidenced with each bold and energetic illustration as the end papers, front and back, add to the informational aspects of planting seeds and patiently watching them unfold. Teachers will find the lesson at ReadWriteThink “How Does My Garden Grow? Writing in Science Field Journals” a usable companion for this book.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library & Reading Consultant


    Fry, Stella. (2012). Grandpa’s garden. Illus. by Sheila Moxley. Concord, MA: Barefoot Books.

    Grandpa's GardenYoung Billy and his Grandpa are planning a garden. Billy quickly learns that it is hard work to dig and loosen the soil, plant the seeds and do the required weeding. As the growing season moves through the summer months, Billy patiently watches the garden develop into the vegetables they planted. Fall brings the enjoyment of the harvested crop. The time Billy spends with Grandpa in learning the facts and background about creating and maintaining a garden strengthens that special bond between grandchild and grandparent. “Watching a Garden Grow” lesson idea is a ReadWriteThink connection to Grandpa’s Garden.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library & Reading Consultant


    Grigsby, Susan. (2012). First peas to the table: How Thomas Jefferson inspired a school garden.  Illus. by Nicole Tadgell. Chicago, IL: Albert Whitman.

    First Peas to the TableBased on the true story of Thomas Jefferson’s pea-growing contest with his neighbors, Maya’s teacher begins a gardening project with her class. Maya and her classmates are challenged to raise peas in their school garden but they can also grow peas at home to race to see who can bring the “first peas to the table” contest, just like Thomas Jefferson did many years ago. Taking the challenge to heart, Maya reads and researches how to raise peas including information she found in Thomas Jefferson’s Garden Book. Maya and her friend Shakayla select different methods of growing their peas while learning about the scientific method in addition to historical background on America’s former president and his interest in agriculture. Additional background on Jefferson can be found at the end of the book. Teacher resources, coloring pages, a pea-growing contest and more can be found at the publisher’s website, or try Mrs. Obama’s pea salad recipe from the White House blog Obama Foodorama. 

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library & Reading Consultant

    Quattlebaum, Mary. (2012). Jo MacDonald had a garden. Illus. by Laura J. Bryant. Nevada City, CA: Dawn Publications.

    Jo MacDonald Had a GardenThe familiar Old MacDonald of folklore and song now has a young granddaughter, Jo, tending the garden with her cousin Mike. The two cousins work at planting and watering and weeding as they watch the garden grow. Written in the pattern of the traditional song, readers will enjoy singing along with each new turn of the page on the alert for new things happening in the garden. In addition to watching the plants get bigger, young readers will be watchful as critters start to appear and visit the garden. The book offers back matter to offer suggestions and tips for gardening. Teaching guides and downloadable activities are available at the publisher’s website.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library & Reading Consultant

    Rosenberg, Madelyn. (2012). Happy birthday, tree!: A Tu B’Shevat story. Illus. by Jana Christy. Chicago, IL: Albert Whitman.

    Happy Birthday, Tree!The birthday of the trees or Tu B’Shevat is a Jewish holiday that celebrates trees and reminds us to take care of our earth. In vibrant watercolor illustrations Joni climbs the broad tree in her front yard. She sings Happy Birthday but notices the tree just stands there. Joni then convinces her friend to help organize a party. Together they give the tree water, make a soil cupcake and put a bird in the branches. The tree continues to be still, yet looks happier. The friend then suggests that maybe the tree wants to be with other trees so Joni persuades her mother to take them to a nursery to purchase a little tree. They plant the little tree across the yard from the big one so that they can be friends. Then they give each tree a party hat and promise to take care of the trees by protecting and watering them. Both trees wave their branches and rattle their leaves in happiness. The book closes with suggestions and ideas to help the Earth in the branches of a large tree on the end pages. 

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver

    Spurr, Elizabeth. (2012). In the garden. Illus. by Manelle Oliphant. Atlanta, GA: Peachtree.

    In the GardenThis board book, for very young children, has only one or two words per page. First, a boy prepares the soil by spading the Earth, pulling weeds and making rows. Then he, “Digs holes. / Drops seeds. / Covers / Wets / Waits.” In one illustration readers will notice adults working in the garden, yet this child is able to do everything on his own. Rain and sun help the tiny green sprouts to peep out. Then the boy lies on the ground to observe the leaves, shoots and blossoms. Finally, the fruit appears to everyone’s delight! The simplicity and size make this the perfect book for budding gardeners. 

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver

    GRADES 4-8

    Gourley, Robbin. (2011). First garden: The White House garden and how it grew. New York: Clarion. 

    First GardenFilled with watercolor illustrations that simply make readers lick their lips in anticipation of the healthy meals that can be made from these delicious fruits and vegetables grown in the White House garden, this book is also a tribute to sustainability. A perfect introduction to gardening, it is filled with Presidential history as well as ecological notes. This particular garden was planted in 2009 as part of the First Lady’s campaign for healthy eating, but it wasn’t the first time the White House's pristine lawns have been used for agriculture. In fact, in amusing vignettes, the author provides several examples of Presidents whose cows and sheep grazed on the lawn. She also includes Presidential quotes about gardening, making this a useful title for science and social studies. Not only does the garden provide food for the White House, but it also provides fresh vegetables for others as well, providing hands-on experiences for local school children about planting seeds and then nurturing the growing plants through each phase of the cycle of life. The theme of sustainability runs through the entire book, and a photograph of the White House staff, the First Lady, and the local children proudly displaying the fruits of their labor attests to the boost in self-esteem a project such as this one can have. The book also includes recipes using garden produce. This book might inspire other schools and communities to start digging and planting. 

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    Potter, Ellen. (2012). The humming room. New York: Feiwel and Friends.

    The Humming RoomInspired by the classic The Secret Garden, this story begins with 12-year old Roo orphaned when her drug-dealer father is killed along with her mother. She is sent to live with a widowed reclusive uncle on Cough Rock Island in the St. Lawrence River in upstate New York. Her uncle travels most of the time so his assistant, Ms. Valentine is sent to fetch Roo and bring her to Maine to begin a new life in a very mysterious old mansion, formerly a tuberculosis sanitarium. Roo begins to explore and soon hears mysterious noises and sounds that eventually lead her to a homeless boy, a secret box under the floorboards and a hidden garden. This suspenseful ghost story can stand alone on its own merit but might also lead readers to the children’s classic, The Secret Garden. The Humming Room could become a companion piece and create a comparative discussion for students between the two books. A book trailer and author information including her Skype classroom visits can be found at the author’ website.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library & Reading Consultant

    Silvey, Anita. (2012). The plant hunters: True stories of their daring adventures to the far corners of the Earth. New York: Farrar Straus Giroux.

    The Plant HuntersOur theme this week is about gardening and we tend to think about planting seeds, taking care of the garden and watching it grow. This book, The Plant Hunters, is about how scientists acquired many of those seeds. This reads like an adventure story as explorers from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries traveled around the globe in search of new seeds and plants to bring back to North America. Many exciting, even life-threatening scenes unfold as these adventurers brave hazardous weather, dangerous animals and insects, and remote locations as they seek exotic and unusual plants. Using many primary sources and beautifully illustrated plant artwork, sketches and photographs, this volume opens the doors to the history behind many of the plants we enjoy today.Teachers can use the interactive white board activity from the New York Botanical Garden called “Become a Professional Plant Hunter”. From ReadWriteThink, teachers can find a research project for middle schoolers entitled, “Let it Grow; an inquiry-based gardening research project”.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library & Reading Consultant

    GRADES 9-12

    Neff, Beth. (2012). Getting somewhere. New York: Viking.

    Getting SomewhereFilled with exquisite phrases amid a somewhat predictable plot line, this book describes an imaginary alternative to a detention setting for teen girls who have fallen off the beaten path. This may be the last chance for Lauren, Cassie, Sarah, and Jenna who end up working on a vegetable farm along with three women in rural Michigan. All of them have emotional baggage and complicated histories and secrets, which begin to be revealed over the course of the two months they spend planting, digging, weeding, and harvesting. At first, of course, each girl complains about having to work in the soil and labor in the hot sun, but over time they come to appreciate the food they are growing and the bonds they are slowly building. It is clear from the beginning that Lauren will have the most difficulty changing since she constantly plots to escape while the other girls seize the second chance and affection they are being offered by Ellie, Grace, and Donna, who are in charge of the farm and alternative program. For some, hard outdoor work, trust, and sharing are precisely what they need to change their live changes and stay on the road to recovery. Realizing that not every broken person can be repaired, readers will pity those who return to the same problems they left behind when they landed on the farm. 

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    Obama, Michelle. (2012). American grown: The Story of the White House Kitchen Garden and Gardens Across America. New York: Random House.

    American GrownAfter planting a kitchen garden on the White House’s South Lawn in 2009, First Lady Michelle Obama and the White House staff were delighted as fresh vegetables, fruit, and herbs flourished in the garden. This book, filled with beautiful photographs of the plants, tells the chronological story of that garden seasonally from spring to winter. As is the case with any brand-new gardener, the First Lady describes her initial concerns about whether the seeds would sprout or the plants would grow. Just as any 4-H member knows, the hard work and worries are long forgotten once the plants begin to flourish and it is time to harvest the fruits and vegetables. Readers will surely want to try the recipes using the garden’s bounty. And maybe, just maybe, they will feel inspired to cultivate a garden in their own backyards or dedicate a small portion of their patio to gardening. The book also contains stories of other American gardens that are first steps in eating and living more healthily. It all starts with a small seed, as this book, perfect for sharing with the whole family, vividly shows. 

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    Also, visit IRA's Common Core State Standards resources section to read Lesley Mandel Morrow's Reading Today article entitled "A Primary Grade Science Unit Using the Language Arts/Literacy Common Core State Standards".


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  • Happy Fourth of July! It’s summer! You made it! How is your love affair with the snooze button going? Or have you gone into full relax mode and (gasp) stopped setting an alarm all together?!
    • Blog Posts
    • Quiet! Teacher in Progress

    QUIET! Teacher in Progress: Rethinking Independence

    by Mrs. Mimi
     | Jul 03, 2012
    Being a teacher means embracing constant change. Yet all too often, teachers are told when, how and why to change. In this monthly column, Mrs. Mimi takes on creating change for herself by rethinking old practices and redefining teaching on her own terms.

    Happy Fourth of July! It’s summer! You made it! How is your love affair with the snooze button going? Or have you gone into full relax mode and (gasp) stopped setting an alarm all together?!

    Either way, I hope you are enjoying the ability to be an independent being, free from the insane schedules, endless meetings, and mouse poop that tend to fill up our days and take us away from our students.

    Speaking of independence…let’s take a moment (with or without a beverage of your choice) to rethink the idea of independence in the classroom, shall we? After all, it’s summer; we have a bit more time to think idealistically about these types of things. I find it’s easier to be all reflective at times when I’m sitting in my pajamas with nary a pile of classroom data in sight.

    Can I tell you about one of the saddest moments of my year? A moment that I continue to replay in my mind wondering, “How can we better empower teachers?”

    I was running a small discussion group for teachers working with high percentages of English Language Learners. We were wading in the fabulous muck that is the workshop model of teaching reading and writing when a teacher came up with a brilliant modification that had the potential to make a significant difference for her little friends.

    Me: That is brilliant! I say yes! Do that.
    Her: Yeah, but my principal would never allow me to do that.
    Me (struggling with the use of the word “allow”): Have you talked to him or her about your ideas?
    Her: No, but I know he prefers us to all do the same thing at the same time.
    Me: What if you went to him and presented your thinking? Just like you did here. Explain what you’ve tried, how it went, what you’d like to change and why. You’re making a thoughtful and purposeful decision about instruction.
    Her: I’m just really afraid to say anything or to stand out.
    Me: …

    And I am rarely speechless, people.

    I am sure we can all agree that cultivating independent thinkers who have a love of learning is a pretty basic goal that most of us hold for our students. I know there isn’t a score on a test to measure that but still—it’s kind of important, no?

    But how can we honestly hold our students to this standard, or preach about the importance of independent problem solving and being a creative thinker and blah blah blah when many of us are too afraid to do it ourselves in our own work lives?

    Now, I know that many of us may work in school environments that make it difficult to take a strong stance about our teaching practices, but I’m not asking you to run into the main office and burn a teacher’s manual. I’m asking us to rethink the way that we model independent thinking and independent practice in our classrooms.

    How does your classroom reflect your beliefs and ideals as an educator? How does the work of your students reflect their true independent skills and interests?

    When I think about a truly independent learner, I think about a student who knows what to do when their pencil breaks (hint: it does not involve asking me for a new one), a student who can see multiple solutions to a problem, a student who isn’t afraid to try something new or get something wrong, a student who has a strong reading life, a student who can name the interests and passions that they want to pursue.

    I do not think about a student who wants to know exactly how many pages have to be read (so they don’t have to spend an ounce more effort than necessary), a student who just wants to be told how to do something rather than give it a try or a student who comes to something difficult (um, like a new word) and just stops.

    As professional educators, are we simply asking, “What should I teach tomorrow and how do I do it?” Or are we considering the curriculum in front of us and how we can adapt it to suit our needs? As teachers, are we creating an environment where our students are completing a series of tasks, or are we fostering them to demonstrate true independence in their work?

    So, stay in your pajamas, head to the beach, sit in your favorite coffee shop, or really, do whatever you want because it is summer. But in the midst of your well-deserved relaxing, take a moment to think about your independence as an educator.

    Who do you want to be and how can you take a few small steps to get there?

    Mrs. Mimi is a pseudonymous teacher who taught both first and second grades at a public elementary school in New York City. She's the author of IT'S NOT ALL FLOWERS AND SAUSAGES: MY ADVENTURES IN SECOND GRADE, which sprung from her popular blog of the same name. Mimi also has her doctorate in education from Teachers College, Columbia University.

    © 2012 Mrs. Mimi. Please do not reproduce in any form, electronic or otherwise.
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    • Teaching Tips

    TILE-SIG Feature on PD for Teacher Tech Geeks: Keeping Them on the Cutting Edge

     | Jun 29, 2012

    by Terry Atkinson

    During this past year, several university colleagues have joined me in observing local K-12 teachers described by their principals as distinguished for technology integration of their classroom teaching. With ISTE’s NETS-T standards in mind, we are particularly interested in several innovative teacher risk-takers who are not only open to trying new technologies, but also to putting them into students’ hands.

    Jim Harmon

    Jim Harmon from his 
    class website

    I reached out to a stellar example of such a teacher risk-taker after reading an article he authored in the June/July 2012 issue of ISTE’s Learning and Leading With Technology. Jim Harmon, like the teachers we observed, does not teach in a visionary school like those profiled in Schrum and Levin’s new book, Leading 21st Century Schools: Harnessing Technology for Engagement and Achievement. He teaches 10th grade English Language Arts at Euclid High School, an urban Ohio high school where the majority of his students are at-risk and receive little academic support at home. So, as Jim and I chatted, I focused not only on how and why he takes innovative technology risks with his students, but also on the kind of professional development that might potentially encourage innovators such as himself.

    His recommendations are as follows and relate directly to the support and sharing opportunities he has received from administrators in the Euclid City Schools:

    1) Put new technology tools into the hands of innovative teacher risk-takers. Support their efforts to use technology in ways that are novel and focus on student use, rather than instructional presentation. Expect that teacher attempts to implement new technologies will result in mistakes and honor this part of the learning process without reprisal.

    2) Honor “home-grown” talent and risk-taking from within school and district. Provide time for teacher collaboration and sharing. This is what Jim calls, “Trusting your teachers” to learn from and with one another…something that a consultant or “sage on the stage” from outside the school simply cannot provide.

    3) Encourage teacher risk-takers to investigate participation in challenging, high-quality professional networks and training. Provide related financial support and time to follow-up and collaborate afterward with colleagues. Jim reports that becoming an Apple Distinguished Educator and a Google Certified Teacher have opened doors to exploring new technologies that would have been unattainable on his own.

    4) Establish strong partnerships with nearby universities. Association with Cleveland State’s MUST program has placed Jim in a mentor leadership role with preservice teachers, challenging him professionally and providing nascent teachers with opportunities to integrate cutting edge technology while teaching in actual school settings. Innovative risk-taking teachers should be identified by teacher education programs and sought out as student intern mentors.

    For additional details, access the full interview transcript with Jim Harmon at http://scr.bi/jimharmon.

    Terry S. Atkinson, PhD is an associate professor of reading education and the graduate director of the Department of Curriculum and Instruction at East Carolina University in Greenville, NC.

    This article is part of a series from the Technology in Literacy Education Special Interest Group (TILE-SIG).



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